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August 13, 2010 |  20 comments |  Print | E-Mail Your Opinion  

Editorial Team

Will Israel Launch an Air Strike Against Iran?

Editorial Team: A transatlantic pro & con debate has emerged in recent days over the question of whether Israel will resort to an air strike in order to keep Iran from building the bomb: In the US, there are fears that Israel might do so within the next twelve months, while Germans relegate this to the realm of the fantastic.

Jeffrey Goldberg's piece in The Atlantic magazine entitled "The Point of No Return" argues that, for Israel, said point has already been reached in its relations with Iran. He warns that "if things remain on the current course, an Israeli air strike will unfold."

Whether or not the Israelis would indeed succeed in taking out significant parts of the Iran nuclear program is not even the main point, but rather the dire consequences that such a development would undoubtedly have in the region. A full-fledged war in the Middle East would moreover entail sky-rocketing oil prices and undermine the world economy that is barely recovering from the financial crisis.

Irrespective of this, things may come to a head soon, as both US and Israeli sources fear that Iran is no more than one year away from developing weapons-grade material. Goldberg maintains that "President Obama has by no means ruled out counterproliferation by force." Israel has the option of launching a one-strike sortie against the Iranian nuclear facilities, if the Saudis cooperate. After interviewing government officials over several months, Goldberg is now convinced that "the administration knows it is a near-certainty that Israel will act against Iran soon if nothing or no one else stops the nuclear program."

However, Josef Joffe believes that such an apocalyptical scenario is unlikely given the fact that, despite their differences, the leadership of Israel and Iran can be assumed to behave as rational actors on the world stage. Joffe replies with a resounding "no" to the question he put in the title of his Die Zeit article: "Israel to go it alone against Iran?" ("Israel im Alleingang gegen Iran?") The Israelis simply cannot afford to launch an airstrike without the implicit support of the Americans, who are already bogged down in Afghanistan and Iraq and are exceedingly weary of any further military engagement. While neither Washington nor Tel Aviv finds a nuclear armed Iran acceptable, they have no choice but to resort to options short of war in their attempts to contain Tehran. And in spite of all the rhetoric, the Iranian President is unlikely to provoke them to such a degree that a military confrontation will prove inevitable.

We would like to ask our readers to contribute their insights into this highly complex and potentially explosive situation. Please share your assessment of the situation, and the arguments detailed in the articles cited above, with your fellow Atlantic Community members.

Image: futureatlas.com, License: CC by 2.0

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Tags: | Israel | Iran | nuclear proliferation |
 
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Paul-Robert  Lookman

August 13, 2010

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Goldberg is a dangerous war monger. As Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey_Goldberg) demonstrates, he held totally flawed views in the case of the illegitimate attack on, and occupation of, Iraq. Is he arguing for history to repeat itself, substituting Iraq for Iran?

Just to quote from Wikipedia:

“… Goldberg argues that the threat posed to America by Saddam Hussein is significant. Goldberg goes on to relate detailed allegations of a close relationship between Hussein and Al Qaeda, … Goldberg argues that: "If these charges are true, it would mean that the relationship between Saddam’s regime and Al Qaeda is far closer than previously thought."

Goldberg concludes his article with allegations about Hussein's supposed Weapons of Mass Destruction: Saddam Hussein never gave up his hope of turning Iraq into a nuclear power ... There is some debate among arms-control experts about exactly when Saddam will have nuclear capabilities. But there is no disagreement that Iraq, if unchecked, will have them soon ... There is little doubt what Saddam might do with an atomic bomb or with his stocks of biological and chemical weapons.

In a late 2002 debate in Slate, Goldberg described Hussein as "uniquely evil" and advocated an invasion on a moral basis: There is consensus belief now that Saddam could have an atomic bomb within months of acquiring fissile material. ... The administration is planning today to launch what many people would undoubtedly call a short-sighted and inexcusable act of aggression. In five years, however, I believe that the coming invasion of Iraq will be remembered as an act of profound morality.”
 
Felix F. Seidler

August 13, 2010

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Israel will not strike Iran. Three reasons will prevent an attack. Besides, the essential problem is the regime, not the nuclear program. What is bombed can be rebuild. For sustaining success, issues have to solved inside Iran.

The first reason, Israel`s lacking capabilities, is pointed out in the CSIS study Joffe quotes (s. below). In case of failure, Israel would risk to loose high numbers of its fighters. But such a loss would stress IDF´s operational capabilities significantly. Likely, Israel would face retaliation due Iran´s and Hezbollah’s Scuds. Last one, Hamas and others would cause serious troubles on Israeli borders. IDF will not be able to win such a long going asymmetric fight militarily. After an Israeli strike, Iranians would show solidarity with the regime. Though thirdly, nobody, and mostly the Israelis, want Ahmadinejad`s position to be strengthened.

Furthermore, Iran has some years to go to build a working bomb. Even if one Iranian bomb is tested, there is a huge difference in building a primitive nuclear bomb for testing and developing an effective warhead fitting on top of a missile.

- Toukan, Abdullah; Cordesman, Anthony H. (2009): Study on a Possible Israeli Strike on Iran`s Nuclear Development Facilities Edited by: Center for Strategic and International Studies, < http://csis.org/files/media/csis/pubs/090316_israelistrikeiran.pdf >.

Also interesting:
- Whittell, Giles; Evans, Michael (2010): Patraeus orders US spies to prepare for anti-nuclear strike on Iran, IN: Times Online, 26.05.2010, < http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/us_and_americas/article... >.
 
Member deleted

August 13, 2010

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If encouraged by some abroad such as wikipedia, etc. in the media -using ill intentioned wishful bias at the expense of their own people as well – Israel may decide to test out her chances

However I suppose nobody can tell where such a suicidal adventure may lead in the end. But it may be assumed by some that such an attempt may precipitate an all out war at least on this part of the world with all participants being losers primarily the Israelites.

On the other hand the wikipedia have had a very bad past record of trying to change world politics with the use of “s h e e r b i a s” under the disguise of an online encyclopedical service as may be seen at the link below:

http://www.atlantic-community.org/index/articles/view/The_Wiki_Way_...

One of my consolations against the prospect of such a catastrophy, which may be in store awaiting to get out of the bottle, is the expectation that the majority of the Western politicians will have “sense and preference for peaceful co-existence” enough not to let dangerous war mongers like Goldberg to take the lead in their respective countries.
Tags: | wikipedia |
 
Unregistered User

August 14, 2010

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Whether or not America nor Israel will pursue this action against Iran, I believe events may develop where Iran may be in a position to pursue actions against Israel if left unchecked. This may be a time to move fast and pray for damage control, because waiting is no longer an option when presented with the givens.
 
Paul-Robert  Lookman

August 14, 2010

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Felix Seidler sums up why Israel will not strike Iran. To him, “the essential problem is the regime, not the nuclear program”, and he feels that “issues have to solved inside Iran”.

While Mr Seidler’s three points may be correct, I feel any domestic problems in Iran must be solved internally, outside powers should not interfere. The UN Charter is very clear on this issue. To me, the real problem is the lack of balance of power in the Middle East. With the recent American wars, Iran has gained political influence in the region, at the cost of its proxy Israel. Now, the more nuclear-armed Israel challenges Iran militarily, the more Iran will be inclined to seek nuclear deterrence of its own. The reasonable way forward is to go for a Middle East free of nuclear arms. Obama has agreed to discuss this, “but Israel must not be singled out”, meaning that Israel must keep its nukes, and nobody else can have them. This is in sharp contract to Obama’s Cairo speech of June 2009:

“I understand those who protest that some countries have weapons that others do not. No single nation should pick and choose which nations hold nuclear weapons. That is why I strongly reaffirmed America's commitment to seek a world in which no nations hold nuclear weapons.”

As regards to your link to the Times article “Petraeus orders…”, with the line “A Pentagon spokesman acknowledged to The Times…”, I feel this is an all too transparent trick to put pressure on Iran. An intelligent US commander would not disclose his secret activities, and most certainly not have these confirmed by a Pentagon spokesman.
 
Felix F. Seidler

August 14, 2010

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Dear Paul Robert Lookman,

Please do not get me wrong. It was not my intention to plea for a US intervention in Iran.

My point is, that the regime, which I consider to be the essential problem, is an Iranian issue. However, Iranian Issues have to be solved by Iranians and not by foreigners.

Westerner´s mission should be, to give as much political support to the Iranian opposition as possible.
 
Member deleted

August 14, 2010

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The western politicians owe it to the mankind –just for the sake of World Peace at least- to make it clear to the Israelites to give up their foolishly suicidal expansionistic dreams and to seek more effective ways leading to peaceful co-existence.

Within the framework of such policies it seems also imperative to curb blood thirsty war mongers like Goldberg, etc. in their respective political arenas.

Moreover one has to keep in mind the well known fact that the Iranians have not pursued much expansionist or agressive policies since time of the Safevids whereas the short history of Israelites -not extending beyond several decades- have been crowded by self-initiated beyond border military attacks and agression.

Therefore it is not surprising to observe them speaking of undetaking a new one.

I personally do not like the outsiders to cause peace disturbance in our geography and to make trouble for the inhabitants over here regardless of what excuses they may come up with including "giving as much political support to the Iranian opposition as possible". Such interventions may even ruin the Middle Peace Process.

I suppose that concerns only the Iranians not the foreigners. One of the better ways for the major powers to contribute to World Peace is to mind their own business.
 
Kazimierz  Wiesak

August 14, 2010

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First, USA and Israel (it is hard to separate those two) stopped Saddam Hussein from building nuclear weapons. Now, they want to stop Iran from building nuclear weapons.

Now, what proofs did they have about Iraq's nuclear program? Basically none.
What proofs do they have about Iran's nuclear program? Basically none. Russian president, Vladimir Putin said two years ago "we have no information that Iran is working on the creation of a nuclear weapon". The chief of USA's Defense Intelligence Agency, Ronald Burger, said several months ago "We have not seen indication that the government (of Iran) has made the decision to move ahead with the program (of nuclear weapons)."

It looks like "the nuclear program" sold us by the media is nothing more than a pretext for other policies. Pretext that is intended to gather public support for war.
It is interesting to watch media in USA. I cannot recall even one nuclear engineer talking about Iran's "nuclear program". Wonder why? I think it is not hard to guess.
 
Unregistered User

August 14, 2010

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Allow me to reverse your thinking process:

Iran, as a theocratic government is under sanctions from the US since the Persian Dynasty
resigned, which is now over 20 years and sanctions are continuing.
Many reasons are positioned to justify such behavior, even deviations in translations.
Now we are talking about attacking Iran militarily, while covert activities inside Iran are intensified.

BUT....

In short, under the present conditions in this part of the world and if you are looking at the West
from the other side, wouldn't you want Israel to attack Iran now?
Don' t you think, it would be Irans' chance to initiate a change in landscape there.

Think about it.

HRF

Tags: | iran/athens |
 
Member deleted

August 15, 2010

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The first prerequite for World Peace is the understanding by all –at both the individual and international levels- wholeheartedly the need to practice in line with the maxim: “live & let live”.

No power on earth can reset the global balance of power back to its state before the financial & economic crises.

Therefore it seems to me that the Israelite’s need to make a radical change in their foreign policy to opt for peaceful co-existence before its too late!!!

If too late, the flames once ignited on this part of the world may easily or eventually cross over even the protective oceans…
 
Paul-Robert  Lookman

August 15, 2010

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Dear Mr Seidler,

Your opening sentence “Israel will not strike Iran” makes your plea abundantly clear, so I did not get you wrong. I must admit, though, that I am “allergic” for pleas to meddle in the internal affairs of other states, especially by major powers. Your statement: “… the essential problem is the regime…” has an uncomfortable resemblance to the “regime change” policies of former US president George W. Bush. In the case of Iran, this is a very sensitive matter, with democratically elected former Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh having been overthrown in 1953 in a CIA sponsored coup d'état. What happened in Iran afterwards, including the current regime, has all to do with this intervention.

Surely you would not be happy if - hypothetically - a major power like let’s say Russia would loudly broadcast views that your Merkel government is “an essential problem” and hence needs change. Why is that so different from your views over the Iranian regime?

You live in a free part of the world in which you have every right to express your views as to the current regime in Iran. However, by doing so you rally support for another intervention CIA or “Petraeus special forces” style. To me that it absolutely over the top. Your plea for maximum political support to the Iranian opposition comes pretty close to intervention as it will encourage hawkish “support” to the opposition in Iran by CIA or “special forces” personnel. Put yourself in the position of Iran, and you will understand why it is arming itself against the threat of foreign intervention, even by nuclear deterrence. And mind you, throughout its history, Iran has no record of any aggression on its neighbours or anybody else for that matter. It has never been offensive and has no intention whatsoever to be so in future. In the current situation it is just seeking defensive armament. Statements like yours can only increase tensions and prevent any prospect of a nuclear free Middle East.
 
Felix F. Seidler

August 15, 2010

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Dear Mr. Lookman,

"Political support" does not mean covered action, whether by SOF or CIA. Not looking in the other way and raising up one´s voice: this is political support.

Beside the nuclear pogramm, the international community should raise its voice, when homosexualls and women, who had sex before marriage, will be executed for their way of life. I am convinced of human rights and the wish of every human being to life in peace, freedom and prosperity.

The Iranian regime, however, violates human rights everyday in a massive manner. Furthermore, Iran`s revolutionary guards (Pasdaran) support terrorist organizations in the whole region. Iran deliverd Scuds to Hezbollah, which is certainly not a contribution to peace in the Middle East. Ahmadinejad stated, Israel should wiped of the map. There have been a number of press articles, stating Iran would support terrorist groups in Irak and Afghanistan (for example rerport from the German "Zeit": http://www.zeit.de/politik/ausland/2010-08/afghanistan-iran-3?page=1 ).

Whether these reports are true or not, the behavior of the Iranian regime is a serious issue. Though, an opposition which aims to change those conditions deserves political support. The essential point is, those who are struggeling for democracy and a live in freedon (Green Revolution) deserve to know, that they are not alone. Criticism of an other governments behavior is normal (Chinese and USA criticize each other every day, for exmaple about Taiwan, Korea or the Southchinese Sea). Hence, raising the voice against injustice is not an aggressive act to increase tensions.
 
Paul-Robert  Lookman

August 15, 2010

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Mr Seidler: with due respect, but you misquote me. I said that support to the Iranian opposition could encourage CIA or “special forces” intervention and that pledges like yours are not helpful to ease tensions. Amnesty International’s annual reports uncover human rights abuses in hundreds of countries, including the US, Germany and Iran. As far as I am aware, these have neither prompted interventions, nor wars, even in the case of the bloodbath in Rwanda in 1994. We have our international organizations to deal with that.

Hezbollah is firmly integrated in the democratic Lebanese government, which of course is free to acquire military hardware from whatever source to defend itself against any aggressor. Remember: Lebanon or Hezbollah never went to war.

Your statement “Ahmadinejad stated, Israel should wiped of the map” is utterly and totally flawed in that it is common knowledge that the Iranian president has been deliberately misinterpreted. As regards resistance groups in Iraq and Afghanistan, don’t you agree that these have every right to oppose an illegitimate invader and hence need “hardware” from whatever source? Resistance groups in WWII against the German invader did just that. Why do you look favourably at Iranian opposition, but ban Iraqi/Afghani opposition?

There are lots of “regimes” in this world that merit scrutiny. We have our international institutions for that, and we should stop listening to war mongers like Jeffrey Goldberg, who is central in The Atlantic Magazine’s article we are discussing here.

With connotations such as “democracy” and “freedom” worn out to the thread, I suppose you agree with me that it is not the role of superpowers to impose their models on any nation. Again, we have the platforms of our international institutions.

Finally, as regards the South Chinese Sea, please revert to my article of 12 August on Atlantic-Community, entitled: “How Superpower America Tries to Safeguard its Dominant Position in Asia”, where I have stated the facts.
 
Chris  Wilcox

August 18, 2010

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According to former UN Ambassador John Bolton's statement on Monday, Israel has only a few days left to attack Iran. He argues that the Iranian nuclear reactor at Bushehr is set to go online on August 21 and, if the Israelis want to strike, they had better do so now. This notwithstanding, he fears that the Israelis will not attack and thus have "lost this opportunity."

http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20100817/wl_afp/irannuclearpoliticsisra...

The Foreign Policy website does put Bolton's prophesy in perspective, however:

http://blog.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2010/08/17/bolton_israel_has_ei...

 
Paul-Robert  Lookman

August 18, 2010

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Mr Wilcox: We seem to read the same media: I had seen Bolton’s interview and discarded it as just another call from this blunt hawk.

Not only the article in Foreign Policy seems to put things in perspective, also the reactions from readers, of which ANTIMKO’s of August 17, 2010 07:05 PM ET (" What a clown") seems to be indicative of how people evaluate Mr Bolton's comments.
 
Marcus  Seyfarth

August 18, 2010

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I agree with Felix Seidler's first assessment of the issue but want to add some thoughts and current developments.

As it seems the Iranians do further their technological skill to arm their missiles with advanced nuclear warheads. (http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/nov/05/iran-tested-nuclear-war...)

Of course having the technology to incorporate advanced nuclear warheads does not mean by itself that they strive for atomic weapons. On the other side, it shows clearly the double strategy of the regime: negotiating with the West and developing a military capability just short of the atomic bomb itself. Should the Iranians decide one day to arm themselves with atomic weapons, the preparations to field such a weapon shouldn't take long as key technologies already would be existing.

But back on topic to the Israelis. I think Joffe's analysis hits the point. Without American support the Israelis won't sustain a military campaign of this magnitude. Iran's retaliation would be inevitable and they simply lack the military capabilities to strike the decentralised network of buildings related to the atomic program. Simply bombing Busher doesn't cut it either. They would need to take out Iran's anti-air sites and other potential harm along the way.

I also don't agree with Mr. Bolton's comments. The Iranians are far away of posing a real threat yet. Bombing Busher now - before it is powered up - would save nothing and could lead to disastrous consequences.

 
Paul-Robert  Lookman

August 18, 2010

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Mr Seyfarth: just to quote the first paragraph of the article “The Iran Threat in the Age of Real-Axis-of-Evil Expansion” of 16 March 2010 by Edward S. Herman and David Peterson http://mrzine.monthlyreview.org/2010/hp160310.html :

“It is intriguing to see how whoever the United States and Israel find interfering with their imperial or dispossession plans is quickly demonized and becomes a threat and target for that Real-Axis-of-Evil (RAE), and hence their NATO allies and, with less intensity, much of the rest of the "international community" (IC, meaning ruling elites, not ordinary citizens). If and when the need arises, any bit of news that is damaging to the targeted state will be fed into the demonization process -- and in the marvelous propaganda system of the West, the grossest distortions will be swallowed and regurgitated without much guilt or apology, even upon the exposure of exceptional gullibility and dishonesty. The dishonesty, gullibility, double standard, and hypocrisy are handled with an aplomb that Pravda and Izvestia could never muster in the Soviet era.”

A simple Google search produces quite a few other reports which express serious doubt on the claims made in The Guardian’s article “Iran tested advanced nuclear warhead design - secret report”, for example:

Peter Symonds: “New York Times recycles fabrications about Iran’s nuclear programs”, 6 October 2009, http://www.wsws.org/articles/2009/oct2009/iran-o06.shtml

Kaveh L. Afrasiabi : “A giant backward step on Iran” May 30, 2008, http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/JE30Ak01.html

Did you overlook these reports?
 
Marcus  Seyfarth

August 24, 2010

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Dear Mr. Lookman,

Of course doubts remain and as I don't have access to undisputed evidence or intelligence reports (which could be wrong as well) I can't state things for sure. I thought I made it clear enough ("As it seems...") that there are at least indications of such a program, but that it is not a fully proven fact either.

On the other hand it is plausible that Iran improves its missile technology to gain such a capability. As they don't fully cooperate with the IAEA the burden of proof - in my eyes - is on their side to proof its non-existence.












 
Member deleted

September 18, 2010

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While I agree that a nuclear Iran can potentially pose a dangerous threat not just to the Middle East, but to the entire global community, I also do not believe that an air strike by Israel to prevent Iran from making a bomb is the right answer.

Looking at the situation from a structural realist perspective, if the Middle East community gains definite knowledge of an Israeli strike, this will rapidly shift the balance of power in the region and instill great uncertainty and fear into the states in question.

I believe some type of cooperation such as direct talks should be achieved between the major players: Iran, Israel, the United States, and an international organization such as the United Nations. I think that all the major players should not only offer compromises but also gain benefits from agreements reached at such talks. Otherwise, the balance of power will remain shifted and the situation uncertain. Preventing Iran from potentially giving nuclear weapons to terrorist groups should unquestionably, I believe, be an item included in an agreement.
 
Unregistered User

September 21, 2010

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Israel has no capability of launching an air attack on Iran's nuclear facilities without the active support of the US.

For the sake of argument, Israel could launch an independent, one flight attack under the following circumstances:

1) Ability for inflight refueling to reach multiple targets and get back;
2) Fly-over consent from Iraq and Jordan or Saudi Arabia, depending on the launch point;
3) Knowledge of the attack and consent to implement it from the United States;
4) Absolute surprise;
5) Absolute surety of target locations, size and defensive systems;

If any one of the above is absent, Israel would not - could not - go it alone.

Israel has minimal inflight refueling capabilities. This is not surprising since it has no real need.

Although fly-over permission from Iraq might be safely ignored except that it would require US consent, the same consent from Jordan or Saudi Arabia would be problematic. Crossing Syrian airspace without permission (never to be given) would invite disaster.

Not informing the US would be a near impossibility. Without consent risks the realization in the US that Israeli foreign policy is the tail wagging the dog and not likely to go down well. Working with the Pentagon, planning and implementing the attack would require time to achieve, thereby losing the next step - surprise.

Assuming that Israel decides it needs no ones cooperation or permission, all aircraft in the Middle East are monitored. On the ground. All military aircraft have coded identification as opposed to the codes used by civilian aircraft. They all broadcast on a wide spectrum. The failure of this system through the confusion of military and civilian aircraft signals rolling on the taxi way is the primary reason the Iranian airliner was shot down by the USS Vincennes. It is unlikely to happen again - not with multiple strike aircraft. If the US knows, everyone will figure it out very shortly thereafter.

Finally, if anyone says they know where all the targets are located, how they are defended and to what depth they are lying. Miss one, miss them all.

One scenario is, of course, that all this talk of an Israeli air strike is a smokescreen for other actions. Possible, but other actions can't be started by Israel alone. They would have to involve the only country with conventional military strength in the region to severely damage Iran - the US.

However, considering that the accumulation of enough enriched uranium to build a weapon does not mean that they are anywhere close to having a weapon. The inherient risks in an airstrike outstrip the benefits (even that assumes that the entire nuclear industry is destroyed in one fell swoop — an unsure outcome at best). Israel can't do it alone since the US and the rest of the planet is more concerned about the oil flow in the Gulf. That means the US would need to launch simultaneous strikes against every port, fishing village and airfield on the Gulf or near it to prevent mining of or other disruption of oil flows. Any attack assumes the the US will destroy any mining capability.

Consider as well that Iran has a number of options available to it. I am proceeding under the assumption that we live in a real, not naive, world where the geopolitical challenges for every country are viewed seperately and in their own interests. Like it or not, the US has vital interests in the region which go far beyond Israel - a minor consideration it the end of the day. Russia has similar interests in other regions. So does China. To think that the major players act other than in national interests at this time is not only naive but, frankly, pretty stupid.

The destruction of Iran's nuclear capability would not solve the underlying strategic challenge that Iran poses. It has the largest military force in the Persian Gulf, absent the United States. The US is interested in containing Iran (as does Russia, by the way) and is alsoin the process of withdrawing from Iraq, which diminishes US capabilities. Retaining 50,000 personnel and bases in Iraq is only a trip wire. It is not a significant force - contrary to some of the comments made here. Therefore, a surgical strike combined with the continuing withdrawal of U.S. forces from Iraq would create a profound strategic crisis in the Gulf.

Let's understand as well that it is not Israel that is most concerned about Iran - nuclear or not. It is Saudi Arabia. They well remember the result of the last strategic imbalance when Iraq proceeded to invade Kuwait after its armistice with Iran. The risk that Iraq, after overrunning Kuwait was about to proceed and grab the Saudi oil fields in the area was one of, if not THE reason, for US intervention. A unilateral strike - even a coordinated attack by Israel and the US might induce the Iranians to go further than did Iraq. They have the military capacity to try and US does not have enough to stop them.

Nevertheless, Iran does not need to use its military. An imbalance of forces would compel the Saudis and others to seek a political accommodation with the Iranians. Strategic domination of the Persian Gulf does not necessarily require military occupation — as the Americans have abundantly demonstrated over the past 40 years. It merely requires the ability to carry out those operations.

The Saudis, quietly but urgently have been asking the United States to do something about the Iranians. The collapse of the Iran-Iraq balance of power has left the Arabian Peninsula in a precarious position.

So, an Israeli unilateral strike would be a disaster. It would allow Israel to put the world economy in a tail spin as Iran countered with the closure of Hormuz.

The US cannot tolerate any risk in Hormuz. Period. Full stop. The US would, if it cooperated with Israel on a air strike, try and destroy Iranian naval capability before airstrikes take place. It would involve an overwhelming air campaign and special forces raids against Iranian ports. Any boat that could lay mines, all storage facilities, missle batteries, submarines and aircraft would need to be completely destroyed.

Look at it from the Iranian perspective. All attention is focused on its nuclear capabilities. Destruction of the nuclear facilities would be too bad. But could be absorbed because of the large, effective conventional forces at hand which could - effectively - not only threaten but visit a great deal of destruction on its competition. An attack only on the nuclear facilities would put Iran in an excellent position to counter strike - and it would not be at the expense of Israel. Iran is happy with the status quo. A new strategy that does not rely on a strike agains nuclear facilities would change the status quo.

Israel plays only a minor role in any new strategy - one that would not include some sort of unilateral action.



Read more: Rethinking American Options on Iran | STRATFOR


 

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